Summary of changes

Article 121b — False pretenses to obtain services

The text as it stood in the last Manual for Courts-Martial edition beside the current text, provision by provision, with every recorded amendment and the authority behind it — the whole Article in one view.

0 amended 0 added 0 removed 12 unchanged
No changes recorded for this Article — its text is the same as the last Manual for Courts-Martial edition.
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Changed only
Provisions
66.a. unchanged
Original text
Text of statute.
Any person subject to this chapter who, with intent to defraud, knowingly uses false pretenses to obtain services shall be punished as a court-martial may direct.
Current text
Text of statute.
Any person subject to this chapter who, with intent to defraud, knowingly uses false pretenses to obtain services shall be punished as a court-martial may direct.
66.b. unchanged
Original text
Elements.
Current text
Elements.
66.b.(1) unchanged
Original text
That the accused wrongfully obtained certain services;
Current text
That the accused wrongfully obtained certain services;
66.b.(2) unchanged
Original text
That the obtaining was done by using false pretenses;
Current text
That the obtaining was done by using false pretenses;
66.b.(3) unchanged
Original text
That the accused then knew of the falsity of the pretenses;
Current text
That the accused then knew of the falsity of the pretenses;
66.b.(4) unchanged
Original text
That the obtaining was with intent to defraud; and
Current text
That the obtaining was with intent to defraud; and
66.b.(5) unchanged
Original text
That the services were of a certain value, or of some value.
Current text
That the services were of a certain value, or of some value.
66.c. unchanged
Original text
Explanation.
This offense is similar to the offenses of larceny and wrongful appropriation by false pretenses, except that the object of the obtaining is services (for example, telephone service) rather than money, personal property, or articles of value of any kind as under Article 121. See paragraph 64.c. See paragraph 70.c.(14) for a definition of intent to defraud.
Current text
Explanation.
This offense is similar to the offenses of larceny and wrongful appropriation by false pretenses, except that the object of the obtaining is services (for example, telephone service) rather than money, personal property, or articles of value of any kind as under Article 121. See paragraph 64.c. See paragraph 70.c.(14) for a definition of intent to defraud.
66.d. unchanged
Original text
Maximum punishment.
Obtaining services under false pretenses.
Current text
Maximum punishment.
Obtaining services under false pretenses.
66.d.(1) unchanged
Original text
Of a value of $1,000 or less.
Bad-conduct discharge, forfeiture of all pay and allowances, and confinement for 1 year.
Current text
Of a value of $1,000 or less.
Bad-conduct discharge, forfeiture of all pay and allowances, and confinement for 1 year.
66.d.(2) unchanged
Original text
Of a value of more than $1,000.
Dishonorable discharge, forfeiture of all pay and allowances, and confinement for 5 years.
Current text
Of a value of more than $1,000.
Dishonorable discharge, forfeiture of all pay and allowances, and confinement for 5 years.
66.e. unchanged
Original text
Sample specification.
In that __________ (personal jurisdiction data), did, (at/on board—location) (subject-matter jurisdiction data, if required), on or about _____ 20 __, with intent to defraud, falsely pretend to __________ that __________, then knowing that the pretenses were false, and by means thereof did wrongfully obtain from__________ services, of a value of (about) $__________, to wit: __________.
Current text
Sample specification.
In that __________ (personal jurisdiction data), did, (at/on board—location) (subject-matter jurisdiction data, if required), on or about _____ 20 __, with intent to defraud, falsely pretend to __________ that __________, then knowing that the pretenses were false, and by means thereof did wrongfully obtain from__________ services, of a value of (about) $__________, to wit: __________.

“Original text” is the state captured the first time a provision was edited under change tracking — i.e. the text as published in the last Manual for Courts-Martial edition. Provisions edited without being “marked as changed” (typos, formatting) are not recorded here; see the recent revisions feed and the site-wide changes log.