Summary of changes

Article 127 — Extortion

The text as it stood in the last Manual for Courts-Martial edition beside the current text, provision by provision, with every recorded amendment and the authority behind it — the whole Article in one view.

0 amended 0 added 0 removed 11 unchanged
No changes recorded for this Article — its text is the same as the last Manual for Courts-Martial edition.
Showing every provision.
Changed only
Provisions
76.a. unchanged
Original text
Text of statute.
Any person subject to this chapter who communicates threats to another person with the intention thereby to obtain anything of value or any acquittance, advantage, or immunity is guilty of extortion and shall be punished as a court-martial may direct.
Current text
Text of statute.
Any person subject to this chapter who communicates threats to another person with the intention thereby to obtain anything of value or any acquittance, advantage, or immunity is guilty of extortion and shall be punished as a court-martial may direct.
76.b. unchanged
Original text
Elements.
Current text
Elements.
76.b.(1) unchanged
Original text
That the accused communicated a certain threat to another; and
Current text
That the accused communicated a certain threat to another; and
76.b.(2) unchanged
Original text
That the accused intended to unlawfully obtain something of value, or any acquittance, advantage, or immunity.
Current text
That the accused intended to unlawfully obtain something of value, or any acquittance, advantage, or immunity.
76.c. unchanged
Original text
Explanation.
Current text
Explanation.
76.c.(1) unchanged
Original text
In general.
Extortion is complete upon communication of the threat with the requisite intent. The actual or probable success of the extortion need not be proved.
Current text
In general.
Extortion is complete upon communication of the threat with the requisite intent. The actual or probable success of the extortion need not be proved.
76.c.(2) unchanged
Original text
Threat.
A threat may be communicated by any means but must be received by the intended victim. The threat may be: a threat to do any unlawful injury to the person or property of the person threatened or to any member of that person’s family or any other person held dear to that person; a threat to accuse the person threatened, or any member of that person’s family or any other person held dear to that person, of any crime; a threat to expose or impute any deformity or disgrace to the person threatened or to any member of that person’s family or any other person held dear to that person; a threat to expose any secret affecting the person threatened or any member of that person’s family or any other person held dear to that person; or a threat to do any other harm.
Current text
Threat.
A threat may be communicated by any means but must be received by the intended victim. The threat may be: a threat to do any unlawful injury to the person or property of the person threatened or to any member of that person’s family or any other person held dear to that person; a threat to accuse the person threatened, or any member of that person’s family or any other person held dear to that person, of any crime; a threat to expose or impute any deformity or disgrace to the person threatened or to any member of that person’s family or any other person held dear to that person; a threat to expose any secret affecting the person threatened or any member of that person’s family or any other person held dear to that person; or a threat to do any other harm.
76.c.(3) unchanged
Original text
Acquittance.
An acquittance is a release or discharge from an obligation.
Current text
Acquittance.
An acquittance is a release or discharge from an obligation.
76.c.(4) unchanged
Original text
Advantage or immunity.
Unless it is clear from the circumstances, the advantage or immunity sought should be described in the specification. An intent to make a person do an act against that person’s will is not, by itself, sufficient to constitute extortion. Dishonorable discharge, d. Maximum punishment . forfeiture of all pay and allowances, and confinement for 3 years.
Current text
Advantage or immunity.
Unless it is clear from the circumstances, the advantage or immunity sought should be described in the specification. An intent to make a person do an act against that person’s will is not, by itself, sufficient to constitute extortion. Dishonorable discharge, d. Maximum punishment . forfeiture of all pay and allowances, and confinement for 3 years.
76.d. unchanged
Original text
Maximum punishment.
Dishonorable discharge, forfeiture of all pay and allowances, and confinement for 3 years.
Current text
Maximum punishment.
Dishonorable discharge, forfeiture of all pay and allowances, and confinement for 3 years.
76.e. unchanged
Original text
Sample specifications.
In that __________ (personal jurisdiction data), did, (at/on board—location) (subject-matter jurisdiction data, if required), on or about _____ 20 __, with intent unlawfully to obtain (something of value, to wit: ________) (an acquittance) (an advantage, to wit: __________) (an immunity, to wit: __________), communicate to __________ a threat to (here describe the threat).
Current text
Sample specifications.
In that __________ (personal jurisdiction data), did, (at/on board—location) (subject-matter jurisdiction data, if required), on or about _____ 20 __, with intent unlawfully to obtain (something of value, to wit: ________) (an acquittance) (an advantage, to wit: __________) (an immunity, to wit: __________), communicate to __________ a threat to (here describe the threat).

“Original text” is the state captured the first time a provision was edited under change tracking — i.e. the text as published in the last Manual for Courts-Martial edition. Provisions edited without being “marked as changed” (typos, formatting) are not recorded here; see the recent revisions feed and the site-wide changes log.